History & Preservation

Frame and Altar with Sphinxes at Santi Giovanni e Paolo

Unidentified sculptor | Church of Santi Giovanni e Paolo

Donors

Restored in 1995 with Save Venice general funds.

History

Giovanni Bellini’s famous painting of Saint Catherine Enthroned with Saints once adorned this altar in the church of Santi Giovanni e Paolo, but it was unfortunately destroyed by fire in 1867; all that remains of this lost masterpiece is its stone frame and altar, which resembled the architecture in the painting. The marble frame, with its organic motifs, cornucopias, and coffers that contain sculpted and painted rosettes, is typical of the style of Pietro Lombardo and his workshop. Flanking the altar is a pair of elegantly carved sphinx-like hybrid mythological creatures, frequently depicted during the Renaissance.

The altarpiece was eventually replaced by Francesco Bissolo’s Virgin Enthroned with Saints, which is still installed there today.

Unidentified sculptors, Frame and Altar with Sphinxes, Santi Giovanni e Paolo

Conservation

The work was restored by conservator Toto Bergamo and the Sansovino restoration firm, with the guidance of project directors Emanuela Zucchetta of the Superintendency of Monuments of Venice and Sandro Sponza of the Superintendency of Fine Arts of Venice.

For select projects, conservation dossiers in Italian containing limited textual and photographic documentation may be available for consultation by appointment at the Venice office of Save Venice and the Rosand Library & Study Center. For inquiries, please contact us at venice@savevenice.org.

About the Artwork

Unidentified sculptors
Frame and Altar with Sphinxes
c. 1470s, marble

New York Office

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New York, NY 10022

Venice Office

Palazzo Contarini Polignac
Dorsoduro 870 30123 Venice, Italy

Rosand Library & Study Center

The Rosand Library & Study Center is accessible by appointment.